politics
China’s population falls again as birthrate hits record low

China’s population falls again as birthrate hits record low

19 Ocak 2026The Guardian

🤖AI Özeti

China's population has experienced a decline for the fourth consecutive year, with the birthrate hitting a record low. In 2025, the population decreased by 3.39 million to 1.405 billion, as births fell to 7.92 million, a 17% drop from the previous year. Concurrently, the number of deaths rose to 11.31 million, exacerbating concerns about an ageing population and a shrinking workforce.

💡AI Analizi

The continuous decline in China's population raises significant concerns about the long-term economic implications. A shrinking workforce could lead to reduced productivity and economic growth, while an ageing population may increase the burden on social services and healthcare. Policymakers will need to consider innovative solutions to address these demographic challenges, including potential incentives for families to have more children.

📚Bağlam ve Tarihsel Perspektif

China's demographic shift has been influenced by decades of population control policies and changing social norms. The record low birthrate reflects broader trends in urbanization, economic pressures, and changing attitudes towards family size. This situation is not unique to China, as many countries face similar demographic challenges, but the scale and speed of China's decline are particularly alarming.

This article is based on official data and expert analysis, and the situation may evolve as new policies and societal changes occur.

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