South Africa: A timeline of recurring waves of xenophobic violence

The persistence of xenophobic violence in South Africa indicates a complex interplay of socio-economic factors, including high unemployment rates and competition for resources. The rise of groups like Operation Dudula suggests a growing frustration among locals, who may feel threatened by foreign nationals in an already strained economic landscape. Addressing these issues requires not only immediate intervention to protect vulnerable communities but also long-term strategies to foster inclusivity and economic opportunity.