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The Middle East Should Consider a Helsinki Act for Peaceful Relations

20 Temmuz 2026Financial Times

The article argues that trust is not a necessary condition for achieving peace, particularly in the context of the Middle East. It suggests that Iran and its neighboring countries could benefit from a diplomatic approach similar to the Helsinki Act of the Cold War era.
This approach emphasizes the importance of dialogue and negotiation, even in the absence of mutual trust. By learning from historical precedents, the region could potentially foster stability and cooperation.
The Helsinki Act, signed in 1975, was a significant diplomatic effort during the Cold War that aimed to improve relations between the Eastern and Western blocs. Its principles of cooperation, security, and human rights could provide a framework for addressing the complex geopolitical dynamics of the Middle East today.
The proposal for a Middle Eastern equivalent of the Helsinki Act highlights a pragmatic approach to diplomacy in a region often characterized by deep-seated mistrust. By focusing on dialogue rather than requiring pre-existing trust, there is potential for incremental progress in peacebuilding efforts.

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The views expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the position of the Financial Times.

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